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KMID : 1206220080150010047
Journal of Korean Academy of Physical Therapy Science
2008 Volume.15 No. 1 p.47 ~ p.56
The Effect of Functional Independence in Long Term Care Elderly People on the Mental and Health factor
Shin Hong-Cheul

Kang Jeong-Il
Lee Kyoung-Hwa
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to seek for a performance level of functional independence of the long term care elderly people. This study questionnaires 160 elders with 80 in a large city and 80 in small£­to£­medium sized city in order to find out the functional independence of elderly people. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Functional independence level following health factor; The comparison of degrees of functional independence level between two groups showed significant difference in sanitation, drinking and smoking, eating habit, chronic disease, physical activities, and regular physical examination(P<.05). But the comparison between two groups was not showed significant difference in present treatment, regular exercise. 2. Functional independence level following Psychological factor; The comparison of degrees of functional independence level between two groups showed significant difference in health evaluation(P<.05). But the comparison between two groups was not showed significant difference in quality of life. In conclusion it is needed that stable housing, much physical activities, and diversified family members should be realized and stable livelihood security recipients to maintain and improve health of the aged and to be socially satisfied.
KEYWORD
Elderly people, Long term care, Functional independence
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